Michigan State University Extension
Extenstion International Trade Res. - 07089502
03/31/96

Hemispheric Trade and Commerce Forum


The Hemispheric Trade and Commerce Forum will be a          
series                                                      
of interactive sessions between private sector and          
government representatives from throughout the              
hemisphere. The forum will focus on the core aspects        
of commercial integration in the wake of the Summit of      
the Americas' mandate to create a "Free Trade Area of       
the                                                         
Americas" by 2005.                                          

The program is designed to foster dialogue between the      
private and public sectors regarding areas the private      
sector believes could facilitate progress toward a          
hemisphere-wide free trade area. Forum sessions will be     
led by government officials and private sector              
representatives. Forum discussions will result in           
recommendations from the private sector that will           
eventually be presented to governments for their review     
after the Forum.                                            

Friday, June 30, 1995                                       
8:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m.: Forum Registration and                 
Credentialing                                               
Location: Colorado Convention Center                        
Early registration: noon to 8:00 p.m. Thursday, June 29.    
Credentials are necessary to attend all Forum               
activities.                                                 
6:00 p.m.: Opening Reception and Activities                 
Location: To be Determined.                                 
Saturday, July 1, 1995                                      
7:15 a.m. - 8:45 a.m.: Breakfast/Opening Address            
Location: Colorado Convention Center                        

"The Spirit of Miami: Building the Bridges of Commercial    
Integration"                                                

Themes: the role of the private sector in economic          
integration and the importance of infrastructure to that    
process. Commission the Forum to produce private sector     
recommendations on means for streamlining daily             
business transactions as a contribution toward              
hemispheric commercial integration.                         
9:00 a.m. - 11:30 a.m. Sectoral Workshops                   
Location: Colorado Convention Center                        

Panelists will include chief executives of the              
hemisphere's leading companies, government officials and    
experts. Discussions will focus on commercial               
integration                                                 
issues from a sectoral perspective, trade and investment    
barriers, related regulatory issues, and major projects     
in the region. On the second day (Sunday, July              
1),sectoral workshops will prepare and approve private      
sector recommendations, which will be                       
presented at the closing plenary session.                   

"Building the Foundation of a Hemispheric Information       
Infrastructure"                                             

Focus on the growing hemispheric telecommunications and     
information technologies market, and on advancing           
hemispheric economic integration through the creation of    
a hemispheric information infrastructure by implementing    
needed policy and regulatory measures.                      



"Meeting the Energy Needs of the Americas"                  

Panelists will discuss business opportunities in the        
energy sector in the Americas, especially the importance    
of access to energy as a fundamental aspect of              
integration and the opportunities of access to energy as    
a fundamental aspect of integration and the                 
opportunities                                               
for regional cooperation. The discussion will focus on      
various factors, which will affect the energy market:       
privatization, financing and environmental concerns.        

"Transportation: Moving the Hemisphere Together"            

Panelists will discuss how transportation services can      
be                                                          
improved. Emphasis will be on developing multi-cultural     
policy approaches to transportation problems,               
eliminating                                                 
barriers to free and open competition, reducing the         
regulation of international transportation, integrating     
transportation services firms across borders, and           
investing in and building transportation infrastructure.    

"Agribusiness in the Free Trade Area of the Americas"       

Panelists, drawn from a cross-section of industry and       
government, will discuss the benefits of greater            
hemispheric integration and the policy and                  
regulatory challenges that must be overcome.                

"Tourism: Expanding Commercial Horizons"                    
Participants will identify and discuss possible             
impediments to expanding travel and tourism-related         
business trade and investment, and the opportunities in     
this sector for Hemispheric commercial integration.         

"Improving the Hemisphere's Health through Open Markets"    

Panelists will assess the changing health care systems      
and discuss the strategic alliances among governments,      
universities, and hospitals within the region. The          
discussion also will focus on ways to liberalize            
barriers                                                    
to trade and create market opportunities for health         
technologies and services.                                  

"Environment and the Economics of Integration"              

Free trade and increased economic integration are key       
factors for sustainable development. At the Summit of       
Americas, a commitment was struck to make environmental     
and trade policies mutually supportive throughout the       
process of economic integration. Heads of state at the      
Summit further committed to emphasizing pollution           
prevention and the promotion of public participation.       
This workshop seeks views on how to implement these         
commitments.                                                

"A Shared Future: Democracy, Sustainable Development and    
Market Unification"                                         

Themes: Hemispheric commercial liberalization as an         
important facet for advancing the Summit of Americas'       
Declaration of Principles: Democracy, Free Trade,           
Eradication of Poverty and Discrimination and               
Sustainable                                                 
Development.                                                

Panelists will focus on commercial integration issues       
from a functional, cross-cut perspective: regulatory        
standards and legal issues that affect all sectors and      
which can facilitate or impede integration.                 

"Hemispheric Commerce: Setting the Standards of             
Integration"                                                

Transparent and accessible systems for standards and        
conformity assessment are critical for market access in     
the hemisphere. The Panel will explore prospects and        
means to harmonize standards, technical regulations         
and conformity assessment systems in the Americas.          

"Enhancing Integration through Legal Systems"               

Modern legal systems and effective means for settling       
commercial disputes are essential to an integrated          
commercial system and the facilitation of trade and         
investment in the hemisphere. Panels will look at ways      
to                                                          
address differences in legal systems in order to promote    
commercial integration and reduce potential for             
corruption in the region.                                   

"Small and Medium-size Businesses in a Hemispheric          
Marketplace"                                                

Panelists will discuss the importance of small and          
medium                                                      
size enterprises (SME's) to the process of job creation     
and hemispheric integration. Discussion will examine        
impediments to conducting business for SMEs and will        
identify potential solutions that could be implemented      
through the Free Trade Area of the Americas.                

"Toward a Hemispheric Information Marketplace"              

The Summit of the Americas affirmed that a country's        
information infrastructure is essential to political,       
economic, social and cultural development. This panel       
will discuss issues critical to companies that will         
provide the entertainment, educational, and information     
products that help integrate the Hemisphere and that        
will                                                        
be part of the Hemispheric marketplace. Discussion will     
focus on how protecting intellectual property               
and assuring open access to information networks will       
contribute to creating a Hemispheric marketplace.           

"Private Sector Financing: Infrastructure and               
Privatization"                                              

Recognizing that physical infrastructure development is     
critical to greater commerical integration, panelists       
will focus on ways to finance Hemispheric infrastructure    
projects, and the privatization of state-owned              
infrastructure enterprises. A two-part discussion will      
emphasize the need for private financing as a vehicle       
for                                                         
relieving governments' burden for infrastructure funding    
and the role of governments in accelerating the shift       
from public to private sponsorship and risk bearing.        

"Preparing Our Work force for the Age of Commercial         
Integration and Hemispheric Free Trade"                     

Focus on workplace issues such as labor-management          
cooperation, worker skills and labor standards to           
develop                                                     
a more productive work force and ensure that the            
benefits                                                    
of economic integration are widely disseminated.            
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