Michigan State University Extension
Soils & Soil Management - Fertilizer - 06109714
07/10/97

Micronutrient Recommendations-Boron


Potato Fertilizer Recommendations                           
Extension Bulletin E-2220, April 1990                       

Maurice L. Vitosh                                           
Extension Soil Specialist                                   
Department of Crop and Soil Sciences                        

Boron                                                       

Boron (B) deficiency in potatoes is not recognized          
on mineral soils in Michigan, though it is known to         
affect netting of Russet Burbank potato tubers in           
Western states. Potatoes are considered to be a low         
responsive crop and sensitive to B fertilizer. On           
organic soils, 0.5 lb of B is recommended if the            
soil pH is above 7.0.                                       
Forms of Nitrogen Fertilizer                                

Nutrient Management to Protect Water Quality                
Extension Bulletin WQ-25, January 1996                      

Maurice L. Vitosh and Lee W. Jacobs                         
Extension Soil Specialists                                  
Department of Crop and Soil Sciences                        
Michigan State University                                   

Nitrate forms of N fertilizer are more subject to loss      
than other forms. For example, calcium nitrate and          
ammonium nitrate are readily available sources of N for     
plants, but this N is also subject to immediate leaching    
when added to soil. Therefore, nitrate forms of N should    
not be used where leaching is a serious problem. Ammonium   
forms of N. such as urea or anhydrous ammonia, are          
preferred sources of N for most crops because they are      
not subject to immediate leaching when added to soil.       
Ammonium N must be converted to nitrate N before it can     
be leached or denitrified. This conversion to nitrate       
occurs rapidly under warm, moist conditions.                

Nitrogen can also be lost by volatilization of gaseous      
ammonia if urea or N solutions containing urea are          
surface applied and not incorporated. Because the           
volatilization loss is difficult to assess and represents   
an economic loss to the farmer, all urea-containing         
fertilizers should be incorporated.                         
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