Michigan State University Extension
Soils & Soil Management - Fertilizer - 06039708
07/10/97

Weakly Buffered Soils


Tri-state Fertilizer Recommendations for Corn, Soybeans,    
Wheat and Alfalfa                                           
Extension Bulletin E-2567 (New), July 1995                  

M.L. Vitosh, Michigan State University; J.W. Johnson, The   
Ohio State University; D.B. Mengel, Purdue University;      
Co-editors                                                  

Because sandy soils are often weakly buffered, there is     
concern about lime requirements determined by the SMP       
lime test. These soils may have a soil water pH below the   
desired pH range for optimum crop growth but the lime       
index test does not indicate a need for lime. This occurs   
because weakly buffered soils do not have sufficient        
capacity to lower the pH of the SMP buffer solution. When   
this situation occurs, growers may want to consider using   
1 ton of lime per acre when the soil water pH is more       
than 0.3 pH units below the desired soil pH and 2 tons      
per acre when the soil water pH is more than 0.6 pH units   
below the desired soil pH.                                  


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