Michigan State University Extension
Diversity and Pluralism - 11120120
12/95/

ERIC TITLE NUMBER: ED108496 AUTHOR: Ramirez, Manuel, III; And Others



TITLE: Mexican American Values and Culturally Democratic
Educational Environments. New Approaches to Bilingual
Bicultural Education, No. 2.

YEAR PUBLISHED: 1974
NOTE: 27 p.
AVAILABILITY: Dissemination Center for Bilingual Bicultural
Education, 6504 Tracor Lane, Austin, Texas 78721 ($0.65)

ABSTRACT: This teaching manual is the second in a series
designed for use in bilingual/bicultural programs. This
manual outlines some features of culturally democratic
educational environments and illustrates ways in which the
schools can take positive steps to assure that every child
can preserve pride and loyalty toward the culture
represented by his family and community. Examples are given
of the conflicts that children can experience when schools
undermine cultural loyalties, and their consequences, e.g.,
tensions between parents and children; alienation of
children from the school, teachers, and peer groups; and
antagonism between school and community. In spite of the
diversity in values, there are recurrent themes in what is
taken seriously and emphasized in most Mexican American
communities. These fall into the categories of
identification with family, community, and ethnic group;
personalization of interpersonal relationships; status and
role definition in family and community; and Mexican
Catholic ideology. The manual examines these value areas in
detail, and offers a 10-point set of guidelines suggesting
ways to create educational environments in which Mexican
American values are afforded dignity and respect.
(Author/AM)

KEY DESCRIPTORS: Bilingualism-; Bilingual-Students;
Bilingual-Teachers; Cultural-Pluralism; Culture-Conflict;
Democratic-Values; Educational-Planning; Ethnic-Groups;
Minority-Groups; Sociocultural-Patterns; Teaching-Guides
KEY DESCRIPTORS: *Biculturalism-; *Bilingual-Education;
*Cultural-Differences; *Mexican-Americans; *Social-Values

This is an ERIC database document. ERIC is the National
Education Information Network for providing ready access to
the literature of education - descriptions of exemplary
programs, research and development efforts, and related
information that can be used in developing more effective
educational programs. The ERIC database is currently
available on CD-ROM in the main library (ground floor of
the West Wing) at Michigan State University.To locate ERIC
documents in the library: identify the first line of each
record (i.e., the field ERIC TITLE NUMBER). ED following
ERIC TITLE NUMBER indicates an ERIC document, an
unpublished research study.
Most of these items are available in the Micrforms Library,
located on the 3rd floor of the West Wing. All you need is
the six digit ED number.
If EJ follows ERIC TITLE NUMBER the item is a journal
article. The complete journal name islisted after the code
JOURNAL.
To find the call number and location of a journal you may
use the printed JOURNALS INDEXED IN C.I.J.E. located at the
ERIC CD-ROM workstation and at the Cosial Sciences and
Humanities/GovernmentDocuments Reference Desk. You may also
type the journal name, without the dashes "-" , into a
MAGIC terminal.


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