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Shipwrecks of

Thunder Bay,
Lake Huron

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Major Shipwrecks of the Thunder Bay Underwater Preserve

Thunder Bay Island Wreck Map

| O.T. Flint | Nordmeer | Montana | Grecian | Monohansett | E.B. Allen | North Point Shoal

NEW - NEW - NEW      Loss of the schooner barney

This was the first Preserve created in Michigan to help protect underwater resources. It extends due east from South Point and from Middle Island to the 150 foot contour, and follows that depth roughly north and south between the extension points. Only the Pewabic, Viator, Monrovia and Scott above are outside the Preserve boundaries. All ship traffic between the lower lakes and the lakes Michigan and Superior had to pass Thunder Bay. It was a very busy place, often fog bound and subject to large storms and unpredictable squalls. Upbound and downbound traffic are only separated by a few miles, and even that was impossible in the days of sail. The coast is very unforgiving with numerous shoals and islands of nearly solid rock.

Diver Jumping In

Ship Ribs

Diver & Anchor

The overall result of over 150 years of shipping has left a vast collection of ships resting on the bottom, which today has become a mecca for divers, maritime historians and educators. Charter diving and air service is available in Alpena at the harbor. Many of the divable wrecks have mooring buoys attached.

Michigan Law makes it illegal to remove any object, from any of the ships or bottomlands of the Great Lakes Preserves, and only by permit elsewhere in the Lakes.

Full List of Thunder Bay and Vicinity Shipwrecks

Most of the shipwrecks of the Thunder Bay region have not been found. This list gives the latest information on all the wrecks. It includes ships in, and outside the preserve. The two shown below have never been located.

Photo of Clifton

The Clifton above was lost in 1924 with the entire crew of 27 during a severe storm. It is an unusual whaleback design. It could be nearly anywhere in Lake Huron, but is suspected to be in deep water between Alpena and Oscoda.

Photo of W.C. Franz

The W. C. Franz was lost in 1934 after colliding with the Edward E Loomis in pitch dark with calm seas. All the crew was saved, which took some time. The boat however has never been found. Various reports put it eight or 35 miles southeast of Thunder Bay Island when sunk.

* New Web Page, the Schooner F. T. Barney, fully intact, excellent photos *


Credits, Notes and Links

  • Thanks to Ken Vrana, John McConnell, Jay Martin, Donald Holecek, and Charles and Jeri Feltner for making their research and data available to others.
  • A special thanks to Bill and Ruth Beck, who made available their entire slide and video collection for use on these pages.
  • Diver shots courtesy of Bill Beck, © 1999.
  • Ship ribs photo courtesy of Karen Melton, © 1999.
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A Webfoot Page by MSU Sea Grant Extension, Northeast District, and MSUE, Iosco Co. Write Walter Hoagman with comments or suggestions. We need photos of other ships, birds, plants, etc. please help.

Additional links to Maritime History, Birds, Plants, Islands, Wetlands, Museums and other Great Lakes Info.

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Copyright © 2000 Michigan State University

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