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Wrecks of North Point,

Thunder Bay

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North Point Shoal

North Point Shoal of Thunder Bay has been the graveyard for dozens of ships.  Historical documents show this long shoal was responsible for many strandings and subsequent breakups. Often the ship could be refloated and salvaged, but many times it broke its back on the rocks. The old sailboats were especially vulnerable because they needed searoom to tack into the Bay when heavy weather forced them off the main lake.  North Point Shoal was waiting at only 6 to 12 feet below the surface. With any kind of a sea running, not even shallow draft vessels could cross it. Today the Shoal is littered with various debris fields from numerous wrecks.  We know the names of several ships lost there, but the debris fields of today cannot be identified.  For divers, the shallow clear water and numerous parts make for interesting recreation.  Each year some of these parts are swept to the shore by ice flows.

 Schooner Bones on the Shoal

Diver & Hull Metal Strap

Most people do not appreciate how stout the old wooden boats were made.  Here a diver examines some of the hull parts and the large spikes that pegged it all together. The right photo shows the side of the ship at the rail head and the metal strap to hold the deadeyes.

 

Ballast Stone

Ballast stone used to provide stability to the ship. About five feet wide. Block pulley at right.

Block Pulley

 

Deadeye

A deadeye, used for staying the mast.

Misc. Debris

Ribs and planking. Note large, square spikes and round rods that held it all together.

 

Ribs & Planking Ribs & Planking

 

 

 

 

 

 

More ribs and planking. Left photo shows inside and outside layer.

 

Ribs & Hatch Cover

Ribs and a hatch cover. Large rods everywhere.

Curved Timbers

Curved timbers on the beach means shipwreck parts.

 

Bilge Pump

A hand powered bilge pump.  Right photo shows a good view of the numerous rods needed to pin the members together. 

Rods

As the ship aged, the rods worked loose, causing  it to twist and leak more. 

     

* New Web Page, the Schooner F. T. Barney, fully intact, excellent photos *


Credits, Notes and Links

All underwater photos courtesy of Merl and Karen Melton, Copyright © 1999

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A Webfoot Page by MSU Sea Grant Extension, Northeast District, and MSUE, Iosco Co. Write Walter Hoagman with comments or suggestions. We need photos of other ships, birds, plants, etc. please help.

Additional links to Maritime History, Birds, Plants, Islands, Wetlands, Museums and other Great Lakes Info.

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Copyright © 2000 Michigan State University

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