Michigan State University Extension
Ornamental Plants plus Version 2.0 - 00001208
01/01/98

Pyrus calleryana--Callery Pear


Hardiness Zones: 4 to 8                                     
Height: 40 ft   Spread: 30 ft  Form: oval                   
Type: deciduous tree                                        
Annual Growth Rate: 12 to 18 inches                         
Flowers: White                                              

Comments: Callery Pear cultivars are excellent flowering    
trees.  The flowers are white and appear in early spring.   
The fall color starts as a deep purple then becomes red.    
Some of the cultivars are susceptible to fire blight.       

Cultivars:                                                  
   'Aristocrat' - Wider branch angles make this the widest  
     cultivar and less susceptible to storm damage.         
     Unfortunately, it is susceptible to fire blight.       
   'Autumn Blaze' - One of the hardiest cultivars and the   
     earliest to develop fall color.  Susceptible to        
     fire blight.                                           
   'Bradford' - An oval tree with a branching structure     
     that is susceptible to storm damage.                   
   'Bursnozam' (Burgundy Snow TM) - White flowers with      
     burgundy centers, a heavy bloomer.                     
   'Capital' - A columnar tree only 12 feet wide.           
   'Chanticleer' ('Cleveland Select', 'Glen's Form') - A    
     narrowly pyramidal tree about 15 feet wide.            
   'Cleprizam' (Cleveland Pride TM) - A pyramidal tree      
     with salmon-pink juvenile foliage.                     
   'Edgewood' - Silvery green foliage is the trait that     
     distinguishes this cultivar from other Callery Pears.  
   'Fauriei' - Slower growing than other cultivars.         
   'Fronzam' (Frontier TM) - A hardy cultivar with an       
     upright shape.                                         
   'Gladzam' (Gladiator TM) - A vigorous cultivar with a    
     pyramidal habit.                                       
   'Mepozam' (Metropolitan TM) - A broadly pyramidal tree   
     with a height of about 45 feet and width of 35 feet.   
   'Redspire' - A dense. pyramidal tree with abundant       
     white flowers.                                         
   'Trinity' - An oval to rounded form, slightly smaller    
     than other cultivars.                                  
   'Valzam' (Valiant TM) - An upright to pyramidal form     
     with a height of about 30 feet and spread of 20 feet.  
   'Whitehouse' - A U. S. National Arboretum selection      
     with a narrow pyramidal crown and early fall color     
     development.                                           

References for Cultivars: J. Frank Schmidt and Son 1997,    
Monrovia Nursery Company 1995, Lake County Nursery 1997,    
Princeton Nurseries 1997, Bailey Nurseries 1997, Monrovia   
Nursery Company 1997, Ray Wiegand's Nursery 1997, Wayside   
Gardens 1996, Moller's Nursery 1997, Studebaker Nurseries   
1998.                                                       


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